Following Dreams in a Pennsylvania Oil Field - an Editorial Review of "The Image Maker"
- DK Marley
- 3 minutes ago
- 8 min read

Book Blurb:
In 1860, just a year after Drake's historic first oil well, photographer John Mather arrived in Titusville, Pennsylvania, determined to capture the burgeoning oilfields, one glass negative at a time. From his makeshift darkrooms – one on a creek barge, another strapped to his wagon – he risked life and limb to preserve the history of the nascent petroleum industry. General Charles Miller, alongside his wife, Adelaide, tirelessly cultivated relationships with the titans of this new era, becoming a major player himself. Even Andrew Carnegie took notice, only to withdraw when Miller's personal indiscretions threatened his reputation. Former cavalryman Patrick Boyle, a natural storyteller, chronicled the region's explosive growth as editor of the Oil City Derrick. His experience as a roustabout in the oil fields and later as a daring oil scout after the Civil War made him uniquely suited to report on this worldwide source of oil production statistics and news. Through the eyes of John, Patrick, and Charles – their families and their stories – a vivid portrait emerges of the oil boom and life in late 19th-century America. This is the story of how a rough-and-tumble stretch of Oil Creek in rural Pennsylvania fueled the world's oil lamps, machinery, trains, and, eventually, automobiles.
Book Buy Link: https://geni.us/5O2P9In
Author Bio:

Chris Flanders is a retired Nurse Practitioner who has always loved history, especially that of Western New York State, where she lives with her partner. She wrote a history book of the Bemus Point-Stow Ferry, which starts its 214th season in May 2025. Chris gave the book and profits to help with the major hull repair in 2020. Chris has been a volunteer pilot for the last decade. She enjoys historical fiction and will continue writing in this genre. Gardening, volunteering with environmental organizations, birding, spending time with her two sons and their growing families, and attending Chautauqua Institution's 9-week season with its robust literary programming every summer keep her busy and fulfilled.
Editorial Review:
The Image Maker: Three Men Follow Their Dreams in the Pennsylvania Oil Fields by Chris Flanders
Editorial Review
The prologue opens with a clean, effective hook:
“This story begins in 1861 in rural western Pennsylvania around Oil Creek. Three very different young men will converge on this area, drawn by the promise of quick money during the beginning of the civil war.”
The promise is obvious: ambition, the perilous temptation of wealth, and crossing lives. The early chapters deliver on this, plunging readers into gushing oil wells, muddy army camps, and the restless streets of boomtown Titusville. It is anchoring, a solid step onto historical territory that will propel the reader ahead; it is not ostentatious in and of itself.
When historical fiction portrays both the scope of events and the emotions of those who experienced them, it is at its best. The Image Maker by Chris Flanders does this with grace and grit, creating a deeply nuanced, human, and engrossing story. The novel centers on three men, John Mather, Charles Miller, and Patrick Boyle, whose paths intersect to create a striking picture of ambition, ingenuity, and survival in a new industrial frontier. It is set against the backdrop of the Pennsylvania oil boom, which started in 1861.
The novel immerses the reader in the perilous and chaotic world of the early oil fields from the very first few pages. The English-born photographer John Mather, who is adamant about preserving history on brittle glass negatives, finds it difficult to strike a balance between his love of chronicling the boom and his wife Helen's mounting annoyance with his absences. During the Civil War, Charles Miller, a bright young immigrant who later became a soldier, rapidly learns to negotiate the strict hierarchies of the Union army. His ambition is restrained by realism. Despite his family's concerns, Irish immigrant Patrick Boyle, who has a natural talent for storytelling that will eventually influence his profession as a newspaperman, enlists.
He was thinking of Helen the following day, the smell of her freshly washed hair still with him when he walked into the open door of his studio. Behind the counter, Alex Rockwood was bent over the glass negatives left there last night. <Did you get a closer shot of Miller next to the well? I think that9d be the best print for his buyers,= Alex said, looking up at John. <I heard he was getting $350,000 for his 60 acres. Until that well came in, he barely made a living planting wheat and corn on his rocky hillside land.= Alex was well-groomed with wavy brown hair and a bushy mustache on his ruddy face. He was dressed in black pants and a paisley vest, a crisp white shirt under it all. He wore a black apron and protection from his wrists to his elbows to save his clothing and skin from the developer and other chemicals needed to produce a print from the negatives. Alex9s apron, wrapped around his lean frame, showed the holes from the caustic chemicals.
One of these men is the subject of each of the alternating chapters, which flow together to create a tapestry of multiple perspectives. Intoxicating, unpredictable, and frequently destructive, the oil rush itself takes on a personality of its own. Flanders does a fantastic job of balancing narrative momentum with historical knowledge. Immediate scenes of freshets (when dammed rivers were allowed to carry barges downstream), oil gushers, and the tumultuous boomtown atmosphere pulse. However, the book never loses sight of its human heart: stressed marriages, damaged friendships, and decisions that have an impact on future generations.
The work is well-written, paying close regard to readability, grammar, and timing. The reader is never pulled out of the narrative by the dialogue or historical details' neat and consistent layout. Even readers who are not familiar with 19th-century oil history will find the novel quite comprehensible because historical information is woven into the experiences of the characters rather than presented as dry lectures. The book's format, which alternates between brief chapters and points of view, maintains momentum while allowing each character to grow.
This is among the best parts of the book. John Mather is especially well-drawn; we see him as a flawed husband who tries to balance his obligation to Helen with his passion for art, in addition to being a trailblazing photographer who risks his health and livelihood to document the oil boom. His storyline is complex, alternating between tragic neglect and great ambition.
Military discipline shapes Charles Miller. From his first days as a recruit at Fort Niagara, we see him advance through the ranks under Lieutenant Clark's tutelage and start to absorb leadership techniques. Although his drive and sense of order predict his success in the oil sector, they are also accompanied by his personal flaws, such as ambition that sometimes verges on arrogance.
The novel's emotional support comes from Patrick Boyle. He is one of the most likable characters because of his restless energy, desire to serve, and steady transformation from impressionable recruit to seasoned veteran and newspaperman. The reader will be rooting for him the entire time because of his humor, Irish tenacity, and determination to speak the truth about what he observes.
The supporting cast members Adelaide Miller, Lieutenant Clark, Alex Rockwood, and Helen Mather are real people, not just characters. They challenge the three men to develop while also tying them to their social networks, families, and obligations.
The train was noisy, but the Mather family was so excited about getting away from the oily, smoky smell of Titusville that they didn9t mind the rattling of the cars and the squealing of the wheels around the bends in the track. It was summertime, the sun was out, and Sara, a curious 8-year-old, was irrepressible. The warm summertime fields of cut hay smelled as green as it looked. They traveled from Titusville to Corry, where they changed trains and continued to a small town called Mayville, NY. It had been the county seat since 1811. Its wide main street was bordered by two blocks of stores, a bank, and a large courthouse.
At the small wooden station, they descended the steps from the train with the beautiful lake right in front of them across the tracks. Several white steamboats were seen in the distance, on the lake, and a large one, The City of Cincinnati, was tied to the pier. The station master directed them to the pier stand, where they purchased tickets to Chautauqua Institution. They walked up the lowered midship9s ramp onto the first deck, where Sara immediately ran up the stairs to the top deck. John and Mattie followed and found seats near the front of the boat.
The consistency is remarkably solid even though it spans years and switches between three main tales. Each chapter advances the history while revealing faint hints of overlap, allowing for seamless transitions between John, Charles, and Patrick's stories. For example, Boyle, as a journalist, might subsequently use the information provided by Mather's photos of the oil boom. Miller is positioned within the same social network that Mather is documenting because of his relationships with powerful industrialists. Because of these connections, the book feels more like a single, cohesive narrative than three separate histories.
Few books address the oil boom in Pennsylvania with such narrative richness and complexity. Flanders reminds us that the oil fields of western Pennsylvania were just as wild, just as transformational, and just as globally significant as the Gold Rush and the westward expansion that frequently dominated American industrial-era fiction. A distinctive perspective on history is offered by using John Mather, a real photographer whose glass negatives are still prized historical objects, as a prominent figure. When he is combined with Miller's experience in the military and entrepreneurship and Boyle's ascent to prominence as a newspaperman, a unique, gripping, and fact-based story is produced.
Flanders avoids the traps of overly romanticizing or overcrowding the story with technical jargon by writing clearly and sparingly. Details about the photographic process, such as balancing a glass plate, applying collodion, and dipping it in silver nitrate, are vivid enough without being overly detailed to turn off readers who are not familiar with 19th-century technology.
The descriptive sections are quite powerful. The timing of scenes like the freshet, in which boats loaded with oil barrels crash and pour into Oil Creek, is cinematic. Without being stiff, the dialogue feels organic and appropriate for the time. To counterbalance the frequently traumatic subject matter, the author also makes room for humor, especially through Boyle.
Both an individual and a collective story arc are present. The personal arcs of each man - Mather juggling passion and family, Miller pursuing ambition through war and into business, and Boyle growing from restless youngster to responsible chronicler - all have gratifying and historically accurate endings.
When taken as a whole, the arcs show how a region and an industry have changed throughout time. By the end, the reader is aware of not only these men's destinies but also the price and effects of the oil boom: strained families, scarred land, and made and lost fortunes. Because it depicts the bittersweet truth of ambition - the victories, the setbacks, and the legacy left behind - rather than neatly tying everything together, the ending strikes a chord.
I won't give away the finish, but it seems well-earned. Each of Mather, Miller, and Boyle's paths lead to a place that respects their hardships while also recognizing their shortcomings. Flanders steers clear of sentimentality; while the conclusion is emotionally satisfying, it is not "happy" in the narrow sense. As the novel comes to a climax, the reader feels as though they have accompanied these men through the sacrifice, mud, fire, and oil at a time of profound change.
More than just a historical fiction book, Chris Flanders has provided readers with a glimpse into a turning point in history when rural Pennsylvania became the birthplace of a sector that would change the course of history. The Image Maker is a work that enlightens and entertains with its realistic realism, intriguing characters, and lucid narration.
This book is a great read for anyone who likes American history, industrial sagas, or tales of regular guys caught up in exceptional times. It serves as a reminder that history is about people, their decisions, and the brittle, glass-negative images they leave behind - not simply about dates and innovations.
5 stars from The Historical Fiction Company and the "Highly Recommended" award of excellence!
AWARD:

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